Lesson summary
Students consider how the courts interpret legislation, and how these decisions become common law. Students look at the case of then Federal Environment Minister Sussan Ley, student Anj Sharma, and Brigidine nun Sister Marie Brigid Arthur, and decide whether the minister was legally responsible for the physical harm climate change might cause young people.
Learning intentions:
Students will...
- understand the difference between how laws are made in Australia through parliaments (statutory law) and through the courts (common law)
- understand how and why the courts interpret legislation to hand down judgements.
Success criteria:
Students can...
- explain the case of Sharma by her litigation representative Sister Marie Brigid Arthur v Minister for the Environment [2021] FCA 560
- accurately interpret the law in this case.
Lesson guides and printables
Lesson details
Curriculum mapping
Australian Curriculum content descriptions:
Year 8 Civics and Citizenship:
- How laws are made in Australia through parliaments (statutory law) and through the courts (common law) (ACHCK063)
General capabilities: Literacy, Critical and Creative Thinking
Cross-curriculum priority: Sustainability
Relevant parts of Year 8 Civics and Citizenship achievement standards: Students explain interconnections within environments and between people and places and explain how they change places and environments. They compare alternative strategies to a geographical challenge, taking into account environmental, economic and social factors.
Level of teacher scaffolding: Medium – Facilitate class discussion, support students in independent work
Resources required
- Individual devices capable of accessing the internet (optional)
- Student Worksheets – one copy per student
- Writing tools – pen and workbook/lined paper
Skills
This lesson is designed to build students’ competencies in the following skills:
- Critical thinking
Additional info
Cool would like to thank the Lord Mayor’s Charitable Foundation and The Vincent Fairfax Family Foundation for generously supporting the development of these lessons.
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